[ 223 ]
Bar-Yosef, Avinoam. (1994). The Jews Who Run Clinton's Court.
Maariv. September 2.
[ 224 ]
Fulbright, Sen. William. (1973). Face the Nation. CBS:
New York. April 15.
[ 225 ]
Buckley, William F. (1970). McCarthy and His Enemies; The
Record and Its Meaning. New Rochelle, New York: Arlington
House.
[ 226 ]
Wall Street Journal. (1978).
[ 227 ]
American Jews and Jimmy Carter. March 2. p. 18.
[ 228 ]
Getler, Michael. (1974). Pentagon Chief Suggests Israel Lobby
Has Too Much Influence. Los Angeles Times. San Francisco
Chronicle. (1968). November 23. p.9.
[ 229 ]
Bar-Yosef, Avinoam. (1994). The Jews Who Run Clinton's Court.
Maariv.
[ 230 ]
Bar-Yosef, Avinoam. (1994). The Jews Who Run Clinton's Court.
Maariv.
[ 231 ]
Bar-Yosef, Avinoam. (1994). The Jews Who Run Clinton's Court.
Maariv.
[ 232 ]
Jonathan Broder. (1997). Salon. February 17.
[ 233 ]
The New York Times News Service. (1997). Albright Upbraids
Stubborn Balkan Leaders: Refugees.... June 1.
[ 234 ]
The Spotlight The leading anti-Zionist newspaper in the
United States. Published by Liberty Lobby 300 Independence Ave.
SE Washington, D.C. 20003
[ 235 ]
Jewish Week. (1997). March 3.
[ 236 ]
Jewish Week. (1997). January 24
[ 237 ]
New York Times. (1997). October 4.
[ 238 ]
The Times-Picayune. (1998). Swiss banks. Holocaust survivors
settle war claims. August 13. p. A-13.
[ 239 ]
Findley, Paul. (1989). They Dare to Speak Out: People and
Institutions Confront Israel's Lobby. Chicago, Illinois:
Lawrence Hill Books.
[ 240 ]
Bar-Yosef, Avinoam. (1994). The Jews Who Run Clinton's Court.
Maariv.
[ 241 ]
Network (1976). Director: Sidney Lumet. Producer: Howard
Gottfried. Screenwriter: Paddy Chayevsky. Editor: Alan Heim.
United Artists-MGM
[ 242 ]
Komberg, R. (1993). Theodore Herzl: From Assimilation to Zionism.
Bloomington: Indiana University Press, inner quote from Herzl
diary, 161.
[ 243 ]
Microsoft Encarta 96 Encyclopedia. (1993-1995). “Anti-Semitism.”
Microsoft Corporation. Funk & Wagnalls Corporation.
[ 244 ]
Grolier's Encyclopedia. Anti-Semitism.
[ 245 ]
Heschel, Susannah. (1993). Anti-Semites Against Anti-Semitism.
Tikkun, November/December, p.52.
[ 246 ]
Todd Endelman, (1979). The Jews of Georgian England, 1714-1830.
Philadelphia, p.95.
[ 247 ]
Wisse, Ruth. (1991). The Twentieth Century's Most Successful
Ideology. Commentary. Vol. 91, #2. February, p.33.
[ 248 ]
Jerusalem Post. (1990). Editorial). September 15. p.24.
[ 249 ]
Hertzberg, A. (1993). Is Anti-Semitism Dying Out? New
York Review of Books, XL(12),p.51-57.
[ 250 ]
Lewis, N. and Reinhold, M. (1955). Roman Civilization: Sourcebook
11: The Empire. Harper Torchbooks: New York.
[ 251 ]
Bishop. John. (1964). Nero: the Man and the Legend. Roben
Hale Limited: London. The Times-Picayune. (1998).
[ 252 ]
The Times-Picayune. (1998). Study Affirms Genetic Link
in Jewish Priestly Class. July 9. p. All
[ 253 ]
Twain, M. (1899). Concerning the Jews. Harper's Monthly Magazine.
September.
[ 254 ]
Rose, P. L. (1990). Revolutionary Antisemitism in Germany,
from Kant to Wagner. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University
Press, p.7.
[ 255 ]
KJV. Deut. 23:20.
[ 256 ]
KJV. Deut. 23:21.
[ 257 ]
The Code of Maimonides, ed. L. Nemoy. (1965). Yale Judaica
Series. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press.
[ 258 ]
Roth, C. (1978). A History of the Jews in England, 3rd
edition. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
[ 259 ]
Chazan, R. (1973). Medieval Jewry in Northern France: A Political
and Social History. Baltimore; The Johns Hopkins University
Press.
[ 260 ]
Weinryb, B. D. (1972). The Jews of Poland: A Social and Economic
History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800.
Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America.
[ 261 ]
Neuman, A. A. (1969). The Jews in Spain: Their Political
and Cultural Fife During the Middle Ages, Vols. I &
II. New York: Octagon Books. (Originally published in 1942.)
[ 262 ]
Baldwin, J. W. (1986). The Government of Philip Augustus:
Foundations of French Royal Power in the Middle Ages. Berkeley:
University of California Press.
[ 263 ]
Rabinowitz, L. (1938). The Social Life of the Jews of Northern
France in the XII-XIV Centuries as Reflected in the Rabbinical
Literature of the Period. London: Edward Goldston Ltd.
[ 264 ]
Luchaire, A. (1912). Social France at the Time of Philip
Augustus. New York: Frederick Ungar.
[ 265 ]
Encyclopedia Britannica (1952).Vol. 13. Jews. p.57.
[ 266 ]
Davidson, N. (1987). The Inquisition and the Italian Jews. Inquisition
and Society in Early Modem Europe. Totowa, New Jersey: Bames
& Noble.
[ 267 ]
Haliczer, S. (1987). Inquisition and Society in Early Modern
Europe Trans. S. Haliczer. Totowa, New Jersey: Barnes &
Noble.
[ 268 ]
Pullan, B. (1983). The Jews of Europe and the Inquisition
of Venice. 1550-1670. London: Basil Blackwell. p. 159.
[ 269 ]
Kornberg, R. (1993). Theodore Herd: From Assimilation to
Zionism. Inner quote from Herzl diary. Bloomington, Indiana:
Indiana University Press, p. 183.
[ 270 ]
Komberg, R. (1993). Theodore Herd: From Assimilation to Zionism,
p. 161-162.
[ 271 ]
Komberg, R. (1993). Theodore Herzl: From Assimilation to
Zionism, p.183.
[ 272 ]
Aquinas, Thomas. On the Governance of the Jews.
[ 273 ]
Pinkelstein, L. (1924). Jewish Self-Government in the Middle
Ages. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, p.280.
[ 274 ]
Katz, J. (1961). Tradition and Crisis: Jewish Society at
the End of the Middle Ages. New York. The Free Press of
Glencoe. p.24.
[ 275 ]
KJV. Lev. 25:14.
[ 276 ]
The Code of Maimonides. (1965). ed. L. Nemoy. Yale Judaica
Series. New Haver Connecticut: Yale University Press. Ch. XII:
1. p.47.
[ 277 ]
Katz. J. (1961). Tradition and Crisis: Jewish Society in
the End at the Middle Ages. New York: The Free Press of
Glencoe. p.61.
[ 278 ]
Roth, C. (1974). A History of the Marriinos. 4th ed.
New York: Schocken Books.
[ 279 ]
Random House Unabridged Webster's Klectronic Dictionary. Marrano.
[ 280 ]
Shaw. S. J. (1991). Thief Jews of the Ottoman Empire and
the Turkish Republic. New York: New York I. University Press.
[ 281 ]
Hundert, G.D. (1992). The Jews in a Polish Private Town:
The Case of Opatow in the Eighteenth Century. Baltimore:
Johns Hopkins University Press.
[ 282 ]
Hunden.G.D.(1992). p.54.
[ 283 ]
Hundert, G. D. (1992). p.57.
[ 284 ]
Liebman, A. (1979). Jews and the Left. New York: John
Wiley & Sons p 267- 268.
[ 285 ]
Encyclopaedia Britannica. (1947). Vol. 2. p.76.
[ 286 ]
Mosse, W. E. (1987). Jews in the German Economy: The German-Jewish
Economic Elite 1820-1935. Oxford. U.K.: The Clarendon Press.
[ 287 ]
Gordon, S. (1984). Hitler, Germans, and the “Jewish Question”.
Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
[ 288 ]
Birmingham, Stephen (1967). Our Crowd: The Great Jewish Families
of New York. New York: Harper & Row.
[ 289 ]
Ehrlich, J. and Rehfeld B. (1989). New Crowd: Changing of
the Jewish Guard on Wall Street. Boston: Little, Brown &
Company.
[ 290 ]
Schwartz, M. (1987). Irangate and Boesky Affair Worrisome to
Jews. Palm Beach Jewish World. January 30.
[ 291 ]
Newsweek. (1971). November 17.
[ 292 ]
Anderson, J. ( 1971). Israel is Crook's Promised land.
Washington Post. December 19.
[ 293 ]
Messick, H. (1971). Lansky. New York: Putnam. p.276-277.
[ 294 ]
Bugsy. (1991). Director: Levinson, B. Screenwriter: Toback.J.
Tristar.
[ 295 ]
Messick, H. (1971). Lansky. New York: Putnam. p.8-10.
[ 296 ]
Brokhin, Y. (1975). Hustling on Gorky Street. Dial Press.
[ 297 ]
Simis, K. (1982). USSR: The Corrupt Society. Simon and
Schuster. Priedman, R.R. (1998). The Most Dangerous Mobster
in the World. Village Voice May 26.
[ 298 ]
Fliedman, R.R. (1998). The Most Dangerous Mobster in the World.
Village Voice May 26.
[ 299 ]
Ibid, p. 312.
[ 300 ]
Luther, M. (1974). Quoted by Leon Poliakov. The History of
Anti-Semitism. New York. p.233, note 10.
[ 301 ]
RSV. Lev. 25:44.
[ 302 ]
Marcus, J. (1952). Jews. Encyclopedia Britannica. Vol.
13. p.57.
[ 303 ]
Grayzel, S. (1948). A History of the Jew: From Babylonian
Exile to the End of World War II. Philadelphia Jewish Publication
Society of America.
[ 304 ]
White. W. (1966). Who Brought the Slaves to America.
While Publishing.
[ 305 ]
Barnes Review. (1997). Who Really Engaged in the African
Slave Trade: Sept. 92.
[ 306 ]
Raphael. Marc. (1983). Jews and Judaism in the United Slates;
A Documentary History. New York: Behrman House. Inc. Vol.
14. Raphael is the editor of American Jewish History,
the journal of the American Jewish Historical Society at Brandeis
University in Massachusetts.
[ 307 ]
Platt, Virginia B. (1975). And Don't Forget the Guinea Voyage:
The Slave Trade of Aaron Lopez of Newport. William and Mary
Quarterly. Vol. 32, # 4.
[ 308 ]
Marcus, J. (1970). The Colonial American Jew: 1492-1776.
Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press.
[ 309 ]
Marcus, J. (1974). The Jew and the American Revolution.
Cincinnati, American Jewish Archives. 3/3
[ 310 ]
Liebman S. B. (1982). New World Jewry 1493-1825: Requiem/or
the Forgotten. KTAV, New York, p.170, 183. [Liebman is an
attorney; LL.B., St. Lawrence University, 1929; M.A. (Latin
American history), Mexico City College, 1963; Florida chapter
American Jewish Historical Society, 1956-58; Friends of Hebrew
University, 1958-59; American Historical Society Contributor
to scholarly journals on Jewish history.
[ 311 ]
Wiznitzer, A. (1960). Jews in Colonial Brazil .p. 72-3
[Note: Wiznitzer, Arnold Aharon, educator; Born in Austria,
December 20, 1899; Ph.D., University of Vienna, 1920; Doctor
of Hebrew Literature, Jewish Theological Seminary of America;
Emeritus research professor. University of Judaism, Los Angeles;
Contributor to historical journals in the United States and
Brazil including the Journal of Jewish Social Studies and the
Publications of the American Jewish Historical Society. Former
president, Brazilian-Jewish Institute of Historical Research.]
[ 312 ]
Marcus, J. (1989 United States Jewry). 1776-1985. Detroit:
Wayne State University Press, p.586.
[ 313 ]
The Secret Relationship between Blacks and Jews. (1991).
Prepared by the Historical Research Department of the Nation
of Islam. Chicago, Illinois: Latimer Associates.
[ 314 ]
Spielberg, S. (1997). Amistad. Los Angeles: Dreamworks.
[ 315 ]
Raphael, Marc. (1983). Jews and Judaism in the United States:
A Documentary History. New York: Behrman House.
[ 316 ]
Bristow, E. J. (1983). Prostitution and Prejudice. New
York: Shocken books.
[ 317 ]
Bristow, E. (1986). Studies in Contemporary Jewry, II.
Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, p.310.
[ 318 ]
Specter, M (1998). Slave traders Lure Slavic Women. Times-Picayune.
New York Times News Service. January 11.
[ 319 ]
Specter, M (1998).[or] Ibid
[ 320 ]
Specter, M (1998).[or] Ibid
[ 321 ]
Katz, Samuel M. (1998). Hookers in the Holy Land. Moment.
April, p.45-78.
[ 322 ]
Katz, Samuel M. (1998). Hookers in the Holy Land. p.47.
[ 323 ]
Katz, Samuel M. (1998). Hookers in the Holy Land. p.48.
[ 324 ]
Katz, Samuel M. (1998). Hookers in the Holy Land. p.49.
[ 325 ]
Josephus, P. (1989). The Works of Josephus, Antiquities of
the Jews. Complete and unabridged, trans., W. Whiston. Peabody,
Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers. (12:224).
[ 326 ]
Josephus, F. (1989). The Works of Josephus. Antiquities of
the Jews. (12:224)
[ 327 ]
Alon, G. (1989). The Jews on Their Land in the Talmudic Age
(70-640 С. E.). Trans. G. Levi from Hebrew. Cambridge: Harvard
University Press (Originally published in 1980,1984 by the Magnes
Press, Hebrew University. Jerusalem) p. 16.
[ 328 ]
Avi-Yonah, M. (1976). The Jews under Roman and Byzantine
Rule: A Political History of Palestine from the Bar Kokhba
War to the Arab Conquest. Jerusalem: The Magnes Press, reprinted
1984. p.261.
[ 329 ]
Parkes, J. (1934). The Conflict of the Church and the Synagogue:
A Study of the Origins of Antisemitism. London: The Soncino
Press, p.263, 257-258.
[ 330 ]
Grant, M. (1973). The Jews in the Roman World. New York:
Charles Scribner's Sons. p.288.
[ 331 ]
Ibid. p.289.
[ 332 ]
Jones, A. H. M. (1964). The Later Roman Empire 284-602: A
Social Economic and Administrative Survey, 2 vols. Norman,
Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, p.950.
[ 333 ]
Shaw, S. J. (1991). The Jews of the Ottoman Empire and the
Turkish Republic. New York: New York University Press, p.
25.
[ 334 ]
Ibid. p.26.
